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In clinical trialsMetabolic ResearchBI 456906

Survodutide

Also known as: BI 456906

Survodutide is a synthetic, fatty-acid-modified peptide that activates both the glucagon and GLP-1 receptors and is designed as a long-acting peptide. It has peer-reviewed phase 2 and phase 3 human trial publications plus mouse pharmacology studies.

Evidence: strong · Peer-reviewed phase 3 human data

At a glance

Class
Glucagon / GLP-1 receptor dual agonist (acylated peptide)
Developer
Boehringer Ingelheim (with Zealand Pharma)
FDA status
Investigational; not FDA-approved
Human data
Phase 2 and phase 3 randomized, placebo-controlled trials published in NEJM and Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology
Animal / lab data
Cell receptor assays and mouse studies, including high-fat-diet and liver-specific receptor knockout models

Where it’s been studied

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  • 1Metabolic endpointshuman phase 2 and 3 trials (2024, 2026); high-fat-diet mice (2022)
  • 2LiverHuman phase 2 biopsy trial (2024); liver GCGR-knockout mice, analogue (2025)
  • 3Gut / appetiteFood intake and gastric emptying, mice (2022)
  • 4Glucose regulationGlucose tolerance, mice (2022, 2025)

Mechanism studied

Survodutide is an acylated peptide (C18 fatty acid) that activates both the glucagon receptor and the GLP-1 receptor; in mice, GLP-1 receptor engagement was tracked by food intake, gastric emptying and glucose tolerance, and glucagon receptor engagement by liver NNMT expression, circulating amino acids and FGF-21 [5]. In mice, its body-weight effect was attributed to both reduced food intake and increased energy expenditure [5]. Work with a close structural analogue suggests the liver glucagon receptor drives part of the added effect over GLP-1-only agonism; this is proposed, not shown for survodutide itself [6].

What the research shows

StudyModelReported resultSource
Phase 2 dose-finding trial [1]Human
Adults, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Phase 2, 387 adults, 46 weeks (20 escalation + 26 maintenance). Primary endpoint: percent change in body weight. Published.Peer-reviewed
Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol 2024
Phase 2 liver-histology trial [2]Human
Adults with biopsy-assessed liver changes, randomized, placebo-controlled
Phase 2, 293 adults, 48 weeks, three dose levels. Primary endpoint: histologic change on liver biopsy without fibrosis worsening. Published.Peer-reviewed
N Engl J Med 2024
SYNCHRONIZE-1 [3]Human
Adults, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Phase 3, 725 adults, 76 weeks, two dose levels. Primary endpoints: percent change in body weight and related responder measure. Published.Peer-reviewed
N Engl J Med 2026
SYNCHRONIZE-2 [4]Human
Adults in a separate glycemic population, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Phase 3, 755 adults, 76 weeks. Primary endpoints: prespecified metabolic measures (see publication). Published.Peer-reviewed
N Engl J Med 2026
Discovery and preclinical pharmacology [5]Mouse
Cell receptor assays; diet-induced obesity mouse model; GLP-1R knockout and reporter mice
Researchers compared body-weight effects with semaglutide in mice and related differences to energy expenditure and food intake; see publication.Peer-reviewed
Mol Metab 2022
Liver glucagon-receptor knockout (analogue) [6]Mouse
High-fat-diet model; wild-type vs liver-specific GCGR-knockout mice; analogue BI-456908, 28 days
Researchers compared body-weight and liver-triglyceride effects in wild-type vs knockout mice; effects diminished in knockout mice.Peer-reviewed
Diabetes Obes Metab 2025

Human trials are listed for research context only; outcomes are reported in the linked publications. Animal and lab results do not establish effects in humans.

Supply

PureLab does not supply this compound. This page summarizes published research only.

More in Metabolic Research

Sources

  1. Published source (2024). doi:10.1016/S2213-8587(23)00356-X Source
  2. Sanyal AJ et al. (2024) Source
  3. Published source (2026). doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2600751 Source
  4. Wharton S et al. (2026). doi:10.1056/NEJMoa2607219 Source
  5. Zimmermann T et al. (2022) Source
  6. Long F et al. (2025). doi:10.1111/dom.70359 Source
For research use only. Not for human or veterinary use. Not a drug, food or cosmetic, and not intended to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease. This library summarizes published research for educational purposes. PureLab Performance Inc.